Canada also has a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) program for internationals who have studied in a Canadian post-secondary institution. This program enables the graduates to acquire working experience in Canada, a factor that is essential in the acquisition of permanent resident status in this nation. This blog contains information about the basic requirements, how to apply for the PGWP program, and more.
A PGWP is an open work visa granted to international students who have finished a program at a DLI in Canada. This permit enables graduates to work with any employer they choose in Canada and for as many hours as they desire and at any place in the country. The validity of a PGWP can be anywhere between eight months and three years based on the length of the program of study.
To qualify for a PGWP, you should meet the below criteria:
The program has to be longer than eight months and the program has to result in an award of a degree, diploma, or certificate.
It must be finished in a DL I in Canada and one must be a valid permanent resident card or Canadian citizenship document.
You have to have been a full-time student in Canada during each semester of your study program, except during the final semester of your program or a semester on approved leave.
You must have a valid study permit when you apply for the PGWP and you have to be a full-time student.
You have a window of 180 days from the date your school provides your final marks to submit your application.
Examples of eligible institutions include the colleges, universities, and trade schools which are public post-secondary institutions, and some private institutions in Quebec.
The procedure for applying for a PGWP differs depending on your country of residence and immigration status. Here are the steps:
Gather Required Documents:
Certification of the qualification attained (degree, diploma, or certificate).
Official transcript or a letter from the institution where you have completed the program.
Submit Application: Use it online within 180 days of the receipt of the final marks.
Pay the Required Fees: the fee for the open work permit holder and the fee for the typical work permit.
Restoration of Status: In case your study permit has expired, then it is required to apply for restoration of your status within ninety days of the expiry and this will attract extra charges.
The duration of your PGWP is determined by the length of the study program you have completed:
Program Length | PGWP Validity |
Less than 8 months | Not eligible for a PGWP. |
8 months to less than 2 years | PGWP validity is equal to the length of the study program. |
2 years or more | PGWP validity is up to 3 years. |
Multiple programs (each 8+ months) | If you complete more than one eligible program, you can get a PGWP for the combined length of the programs, provided each program is at least 8 months long. |
If you finish your study program in less time than the normal length, you still may qualify for the PGWP of the full program length.
Because of the COVID-19 measures, students who have completed their programs online between March 2020 and August 31, 2022, can apply for a PGWP if they fulfill other requirements.
If a foreign student has spent some time studying at an institution other than the one he/she has chosen, then this time will not be included in the calculation of the PGWP.
Some situations disqualify you from obtaining a PGWP:
Ineligible Scenarios | Explanation |
Taking English or French language courses | Language courses do not qualify for PGWP |
General interest or self-improvement courses | Non-credit courses are not eligible |
Government-funded scholarship programs | Certain funded programs disqualify students |
Programs completed through distance learning (post-2022) | Online courses outside of temporary COVID-19 measures are ineligible |
You cannot have an extension for a PGWP unless your passport expires before the maximum validity of your PGWP. In such cases, you can apply to extend your PGWP once you renew your passport but this has to be done through mail.
Applying for a PGWP from outside Canada is possible if you meet the requirements and you have been granted a study permit. The procedures are the same as applying from Canada but the time taken to process the application will depend on the visa office handling the application.
If you apply for a PGWP before your study permit expires you may be able to work full time while waiting for a decision. This enables one to continue accumulating experience in the working environment without any interruption.
A PGWP creates a route to Canadian permanent residency. Work experience gained through a PGWP can help you qualify for various immigration programs, such as:
Pathway | Requirements |
Canadian Experience Class (CEC) | Minimum of one year of qualified work experience in Canada |
Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP) | Skilled work experience, language proficiency, education |
Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP) | Qualification in a skilled trade, job offer or certification |
Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs) | Varies by province; generally favors Canadian education and work experience |
Quebec Experience Class (PEQ) | Completion of a recognized study program in Quebec and work experience in Quebec |
The PGWP program is a great chance for international students to get the Canadian experience and further possibility to get PR status. Through the information regarding the eligibility for the PGWP, how to apply, and the advantages of this document, one can make proper decisions concerning the future of the country.
To get more specific information and help, refer to the official website of IRCC or address to an immigration consultant.