IEC is a youth mobility program that enables youths from over thirty partner countries to work, travel, and live in Canada for up to two years. The IEC program is aimed at providing the participants with the opportunity to acquire international work experience, boost their CVs, and possibly immigrate to Canada.
IEC has three major categories:
Working Holiday: For those who wish to travel to Canada and also take up employment but do not have an employer who has offered them employment before. It gives you an open work permit to work for any employer in Canada. This is ideal for the youths who want flexibility at the workplace and the ability to earn while they tour.
Young Professionals: For individuals having a job offer in Canada to help them advance their career. Specific work permit for the employer. It will benefit young professionals who want to get practical experience in their areas of specialization.
International Co-op (Internship): For students presently in post-secondary institutions who require work placements or internships in Canada to fulfill their academic obligations.
The International Co-op (Internship) category is intended for students studying in post-secondary institutions in their home countries. This category enables the students to do their practice placements or internships in Canada related to their respective areas of study. The main purpose is to complete academic courses and to gain international working experience at the same time.
Here are some of the benefits of the program:
Professional Development: Acquire useful work experience in Canada and make your resume more attractive to employers.
Cultural Exchange: Immerse in the Canadian culture and practice the Canadian work culture.
Networking Opportunities: Establish and develop a professional network in Canada.
Pathway to Permanent Residency: Acquire working experience that would be of benefit when applying for permanent residency under the CEC programs.
To be eligible for the International Co-op (Internship) category, applicants must meet the following criteria:
Criteria | Details |
Age | 18-35 years (varies by country) |
Citizenship | Must be a citizen of a country with a Youth Mobility Agreement with Canada |
Student Status | Enrolled in a higher education institution in their country of origin |
Job Offer | Must have a job offer for a work placement or internship in Canada that is directly linked to their field of study |
Passport | Must possess a passport that remains valid throughout the entirety of their stay in Canada. |
Proof of Funds | Must have at least $2,500 CAD to cover initial expenses |
Medical Exam | Required for certain types of jobs (e.g., healthcare) |
Admissibility | Must meet the general admissibility requirements to enter Canada, including security and criminal checks |
The application process for the International Co-op (Internship) category involves several steps:
Check Eligibility: Visit the official website of Canadian Immigration and fill out the online questionnaire to know your eligibility.
Create IEC Profile: Fill in the IEC profile with your personal data and put it in the International Co-op pool.
Receive ITA: Wait to be invited to apply by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC).
Accept ITA: Submit the ITA within 10 days of receiving it.
Submit Application: Ensure that all parts of the work permit application are filled and submitted within 20 days from acceptance of the ITA.
Here are the documents needed to apply:
Document | Details |
Passport | Valid for the duration of the stay in Canada |
Proof of Funds | Bank statements showing at least $2,500 CAD |
Job Offer Letter | From a Canadian employer, detailing the internship or work placement |
Medical Exam | If required based on the type of job |
Police Certificates | From countries where the applicant has lived for more than six months |
Digital Photograph | Recent passport-sized photo |
Proof of School Registration | Documentation showing enrollment at a post-secondary institution |
Proof of Internship Alignment | Documentation showing the internship is related to the field of study |
Fee Type | Amount (CAD) |
IEC Participation Fee | $156 |
Biometric Fee | $85 (if required) |
Open Work Permit Holder Fee | $100 (if applying for Working Holiday) |
Here are some of the tips for a successful application:
Ensure Passport Validity: Make sure your passport is valid for the entire duration of your intended stay in Canada.
Gather Documents Early: Start gathering the required documents as soon as possible to avoid delays in the application process.
Stay Informed: Regularly check the IRCC website for updates on the IEC program and any changes to the application process.
Health Insurance: Purchase health insurance for the duration of your stay in Canada.
Financial Preparedness: Ensure you have sufficient funds to cover your initial expenses and stay in Canada.
Unfortunately, the citizens of countries that have no Youth Mobility Agreement with Canada cannot participate in the IEC program directly; however, they can do it through the organizations that are recognized by the Canadian government (ROs). These organizations support the process of youth activity and traveling in Canada for those who come from non-partner countries.
Step | Description |
Find a Recognized Organization | Identify an RO that provides services for your country. |
Register with the RO | Sign up for their services, which may include assistance in finding a job, travel arrangements, and more. |
Obtain a Letter of Support | The RO will provide a letter stating they will support your trip and work experience in Canada. |
Submit IEC Profile | Use the letter from the RO to submit your IEC profile and apply for a work permit. |
Before applying, make sure to keep these points in mind:
Single Employer: Employees must be with the same organization and within the same establishment throughout the period of the study
Employer-Specific Permit: The work permit issued is linked to the employer hence when applying for the work permit one has to provide a job offer.
Compliance: The participant’s employer is required by law to adhere to all the labour laws of the province or territory the participant is to work in
The IEC International Co-op (Internship) category is one of the most useful opportunities for students to get international experience, meet the academic requirements, and learn more about life in Canada. After fulfilling the eligibility criteria and going through the specific steps outlined in the application procedure, they can start a life-changing process that has positive impacts on the professional as well as the personal sphere.