The Canadian Experience Class (CEC) is one among three skilled workers immigration programs in Canada managed by the Federal Express Entry System. The CEC program is for permanent residency applicants who have gained work experience through a temporary worker permit. Foreign workers with temporary jobs in Canada often adjust well to life there, building networks that help them become permanent residents. The CEC program supports these workers in making this transition to permanent residency.
Since the Express Entry system manages the CEC, the processing times for Canadian immigration are among the quickest on record. However, to be selected for Express Entry, you must meet all the conditions of the Canadian Experience Class in advance.
To qualify for the CEC, applicants must meet several key requirements:
Your Canadian work experience must be:
Authorized: Accomplished under the circumstances of legally working in Canada with the status of a temporary resident.
Paid Employment: Paid work only (volunteer work and unpaid internships do not qualify.
Relevant to Your Job: You would have done the things listed in the lead statement of the NOC and these included not only the essential ones but also the duties that were considered to be primary.
To gain skilled work experience, you must have worked in 1 or more of these NOC training, education, experience, and responsibilities (TEER) categories:
TEER Category | Description |
TEER 0 | Management jobs |
TEER 1 | Professional jobs requiring a degree |
TEER 2 | Technical jobs and skilled trades requiring a diploma or training |
TEER 3 | Intermediate jobs requiring high school and/or job-specific training |
Ineligibility: You cannot apply if you are a refugee claimant in Canada, working without authorization, or if your work was not under temporary resident status.
Self-Employment and Student Work: These do not count towards the minimum work experience requirement, except for certain physicians under a temporary public policy.
You need to provide results from an approved language test, and these results must be valid (not expired) on the day you apply for permanent residence.
While there is no direct education requirement for the CEC, enhancing your educational qualifications can improve your rank in the Express Entry pool. Points can be awarded for:
Canadian Education: A certificate, diploma, or degree from a Canadian institution.
Foreign Education: An educational credential and an assessment report confirming the equivalency to Canadian education standards.
Applicants must ensure they are admissible to Canada, with no major legal or immigration-related issues that could affect their application.
Applicants must plan to live outside Quebec, as Quebec selects its own skilled workers. Applicants do not need to settle in the province or territory they initially choose unless they are Provincial Nominees.
When applying for the CEC program, applicants are typically required to submit a variety of documents, organized into several categories:
Identity and travel documents
Civil documents
Proof of Canadian status
Canadian tax documents
Work experience reference letters
Post-secondary certificates and transcripts
ECA (Educational Credential Assessment) report
Proof of language proficiency
Medical certificate (applicants in Canada may use a previous Canadian immigration medical exam)
Proof of funds
Proof of relative in Canada
Approved job offer
Police clearances
Here's a detailed guide to understanding and navigating the application process:
First things first, securing the right to work in Canada is crucial. Depending on your situation, you might be eligible for:
Type of Work Permit | Description |
Open Work Permits | For those eligible under the IEC program or as a spouse/common-law partner of an international student or worker. |
Closed Work Permits | Requires a positive LMIA or is for Intra-Company transfers. |
A minimum of one full year of Canadian work experience is mandatory. This experience should be:
Requirement | Detail |
Duration | At least one full year (full-time or equivalent in part-time). |
Continuity | Must be continuous; shorter periods like eleven-and-a-half months won’t qualify. |
Language | Tests Available |
English | IELTS, CELPIP |
French | TEF, TCF |
Note: Bilingual candidates may earn extra points.
This is where the official process begins. Fill out details on the IRCC website, including self-declared and documented information like work history and language skills.
Here's how to enhance your profile:
Method | Potential Points |
Education | Up to 250 points for verifying education level through an ECA or Canadian credential. |
Additional Experience or Provincial Nomination | Points increase with additional work or provincial nominations. |
Achieving this step allows you to:
Submit a comprehensive application within 60 days of receiving ITA.
Apply if the current work permit is expiring to maintain status during the application process.
Prepare for and submit the following:
Requirement | Detail |
Medical Exam | Conducted by an IRCC-recognized physician. |
Police Background Checks | Required for every country lived in since age 18. |
Work Reference Letters | Essential for verifying Canadian work experience. |
A Canadian immigration officer will review your application and request any additional information if necessary.
Once approved, you’ll:
Receive COPR: Document is signed at a port of entry or IRCC office to confirm permanent residency.
Official Landing: Transition from temporary to permanent resident status.
With your permanent resident status confirmed, you can now apply for your PR card, essential for re-entering Canada if you travel abroad.
The Canadian Experience Class (CEC) stands as a crucial milestone for those already involved in Canadian social and professional interactions through work to affirm their residence in this vibrant country. Through a direct permanent residency pathway for such individuals, the CEC truly appreciates and rewards the role of these people in the life of the Canadian workforce and society.
Skilled work experience gained in Canada can give you an advantage. If you have not yet gained the requisite experience in Canada or do not qualify for the CEC Stream, there are other routes available. Canada's Express Entry system encompasses two other immigration streams: the Federal Skilled Workers Program, perfect for internationally experienced professionals in any skilled trade, and the Federal Skilled Trades Program, designed to meet the needs of skilled tradespeople.