PEQ or Programme de l’expérience québécoise is an immigration program in Quebec meant for temporary workers who have worked in Quebec or students who have studied in Quebec. This program provides an efficient way of getting a Quebec Selection Certificate (CSQ) which is a prerequisite to a permanent resident status in Canada. This blog post gives information about the PEQ including the eligibility criteria and how to apply as well as the advantages of applying.
The PEQ was introduced to ensure that Quebec benefits from the contribution of individuals who are already well-integrated into its society. The program was launched in 2010 and has since turned into one of the key ways of immigration, with more than 70,000 certificates having been issued to temporary residents. The PEQ is especially appealing because this immigration program is processed faster than others.
Here are the major features of the program:
Feature | Description |
Two Streams | The program is divided into two main streams: Temporary Foreign Workers and Quebec Graduates. |
Fast Processing | Applications are processed within six months. |
French Proficiency | Command over the French language. |
Simplified Process | The program focuses on applicants who are already in Quebec, making it easier for them to transition to permanent residency. |
While the PEQ is a streamlined and efficient pathway to permanent residency, it is essential to understand how it compares with other programs like the Quebec Regular Skilled Worker Program (QSWP).
Feature | PEQ | QSWP |
Processing Time | Six months | Longer, often more than a year |
Language Requirement | High proficiency in French | Points-based, French not mandatory but advantageous |
Eligibility | Temporary foreign workers and Quebec graduates | Skilled workers from various backgrounds |
Integration | Requires integration into Quebec society | Broader, less emphasis on prior integration |
Here are the eligibility for the following:
Temporary foreign workers must meet the following criteria to be eligible for the PEQ:
Criteria | Requirements |
Intent to Settle | Must be interested in settling in Quebec to get a job. |
Temporary Stay for Work | Have stayed in Quebec for the purposes of work. |
Work Experience | Should have at least 24 months in the 36 months of full-time work experience in the province |
Legal Status | Must have legal status in Quebec as a temporary worker or as part of a youth exchange program. |
Language Requirements | Knowledge of spoken French at level 7 on the Quebec scale or equivalent. |
Foreign students who have graduated from Quebec must meet the following criteria:
Criteria | Requirements |
Intent to Settle | Must be interested in settling in Quebec to get a job. |
Temporary Stay for Study | Have stayed temporarily in Quebec for the purposes of study, for at least half the length of the program. |
Study Duration | Have studied in the province for at least 2 years (1800 years). |
Degree/Diploma | Have obtained an eligible degree or diploma from a recognized institution within the past 36 months. |
Language Requirements | Completion of at least three years of study in French or other specified criteria. |
To be eligible for the PEQ as a temporary foreign worker, you must meet specific requirements:
Requirement | Details |
Full-Time Work Experience | A minimum of 24 months of full-time work experience in Quebec in the last 36 months. |
Occupational Level | Employment should be in skill levels 0, A, or B according to the National Occupational Classification (NOC). |
Legal Status | Should be residing in Quebec legally during application. |
Language Proficiency | Demonstrate advanced intermediate oral French proficiency (Level 7 on the Quebec scale). |
Employment Sector | Employment must not be in an ineligible sector. |
Supporting Documentation | Must provide documentation proving work experience and French language proficiency. |
For Quebec graduates, the following conditions apply:
Requirement | Details |
Educational Background | Must have completed an eligible diploma within the past 36 months. |
Study Program Duration | Must have studied in Quebec for at least 1,800 hours. |
Work Experience | At least 12 months of full-time work experience if holding a bachelor's, master's, or doctoral degree. |
Diploma and Employment | Must hold a full-time job at the time of application in skill levels 0, A, or B for non-vocational degrees. |
Vocational Studies Work Experience | For a Diploma of Vocational Studies, at least 18 months of work experience in levels 0, A, B, or C. |
Language Proficiency | Must meet the same French language requirements as temporary foreign workers. |
The steps of the application process for the PEQ are as follows. All the steps have to be done through the official platform.
Choose the Right Application Form: Choose the form that applies to you: Temporary Foreign Worker or Quebec Graduate, and complete the relevant section.
Prepare Supporting Documents: All documents as stated in the application form should be collected.
Create Your Profile: Sign up and create an account with your service.
Submit Application: Enclose the complete application package and all documents that you would wish to be considered.
Pay Fees: Include the application processing fees as required.
The Quebec immigration authorities will take six months to process complete applications from the time they receive the application, fees, and accompanying documents.
From January 1, 2024, the fees for reviewing an application for permanent selection are subject to annual change. It should be in Canadian dollars and full payment is expected of the applicant or a third party. These fees are non-refundable regardless of the decision of the application you are applying for.
On July 22, 2020, the selection criteria changed after Immigration Quebec introduced new PEQ regulations. Transitional measures were implemented for certain candidates already in Quebec when the requirements were changed:
Transitional Measure | Details |
Students | Students who obtained a diploma eligible under the PEQ by December 31, 2020, can submit applications based on pre-July 22, 2020 conditions. |
Temporary Foreign Workers | Temporary foreign workers with valid permits living in Quebec on July 21, 2020, can apply based on pre-July 22, 2020 conditions. |
French Language Course | Attestations of successful completion of an advanced intermediate French course are accepted if the course was passed, attended, or registered by July 21, 2020. |
The Quebec Experience Program (PEQ) offers a quite effective way for temporary foreign workers and international students who are already familiar with living and studying in the province of Quebec. Despite its fast processing times and stress on the French language for integration into Quebec’s economy, the PEQ is designed to address the needs of Quebec for qualified and competent workers. For a temporary worker or a new graduate, the PEQ can be a promising way to get permanent residency in Quebec and a brighter future.
For further and more specific information and to begin your application, you can visit the official immigration website to Quebec or seek the service of an immigration consultant.